The primary goal of the Ph.D. program is to develop scholars in the field of criminology and criminal justice. Graduates will be prepared to assume the role of professors at universities or as researchers in criminal justice agencies and other institutions. Scholarship requires a commitment to understanding research methodologies and statistical applications relative to exploring and understanding criminal justice-related issues. The program focuses on developing high-quality research and teaching skills while fostering independent thinkers and professionals who have a strong commitment to service at all levels of the Academy.The doctoral program requires extensive work in theory development, conceptualization, qualitative and quantitative methods, statistical analysis, and research design. Students are trained to be prolific writers, skilled researchers, excellent teachers, and assets to their communities through service. Through coursework and faculty mentoring, students are provided with all aspects of professional development, including teaching and pedagogy, service to the discipline, and program administration. However, the overall focus of the programs is to create skilled and balanced scholars in the field of criminal justice.