最近20年是日本的过渡期。在1990年代初期，日本看似不可阻挡的经济增长突然结束，使日本陷入了长达20年的衰退，这反过来又使第二次世界大战以来积累的一系列社会和政治问题脱颖而出。日本经济优势的终结也恰逢冷战的结束，这一事件带来了新的区域和全球动态，并带来了新的安全挑战。同时，日本文化经历了复兴，日本在世界范围内被公认为全球“酷”中心，日本文化产品继续在全球寻找新的市场并影响新的人口统计数据。总体情况是，后工业国家处于快速变化的国家之中-不仅因其丰富的传统遗产和多样性而着迷，而且因其最近的经验可以告诉我们世
The last 20 years have been a period of transition for Japan. The abrupt end in the early 1990s of Japan's seemingly unstoppable economic growth plunged the nation into two decades of recession, which has in turn brought to the fore a range of social and political issues accumulated since the Second World War. The end of Japanese economic superiority also coincided with the end of the Cold War, an event that brought about new regional and global dynamics, and with them new security challenges. Meanwhile, Japanese culture has experienced a renaissance, with Japan recognised worldwide as a centre of global ‘cool', and Japanese cultural products continuing to find new markets and influence new demographics worldwide. The overall picture is of a rapidly changing nation in the vanguard of post-industrial societies - fascinating not only for its rich traditional heritage and diversity, but also for what its recent experience can tell us about world trends. Understanding such complexity requires an interdisciplinary approach, and we offer you the opportunity to explore Japanese history, international relations, politics, religion, and arts, and help you see the connections between them. Using Japanese source materials in tandem with the extensive English language literature on Japan, we will help you build upon and develop your own interests, focus on the aspects of Japan that fascinate you, and support you as you carry out your own original research project. By the end of the programme you will have acquired specialist skills and knowledge that mark you out as an expert on Japan, and the confidence to apply those skills in industry, academia or beyond.