公共财政包括财政管理的理论和实践，包括公共预算，收入管理和财务管理。公共财政考虑了政府，政府在经济中所扮演的角色，以及这些角色如何影响资源分配并考虑了改进方法。我们的研究探讨了三个主要主题：政府如何通过税收和借款来增加收入，以及政府如何分配这些资金。政府如何通过预算和会计以及所有这些功能的设计和管理来计划，控制和核算此类活动。公共部门活动对个人，公司，非营利组织和市场的经济行为以及经济效率的影响。
Public finance includes the theory and practice of fiscal administration including public budgeting, revenue administration, and financial management. Public finance takes into account the government, the roles that government plays in the economy, and how those roles affect resource allocations and considers methods for improvement. Our research examines three main themes- How the government raises revenue through taxes and borrowing, and on how the government disburses those funds. How the government plans, controls, and accounts for such activities through budgeting and accounting, as well as the design and administration of all of these functions. The impact of public sector activities on the economic behavior of individuals, firms, nonprofit organizations, and markets, and on economic efficiency.